Corruption Exposed!

Role in Xanadu leads McGreevey to quit law firm

Ethics concerns prompt sudden departure

Star Ledger
April 28, 2005
Jeff Whelan

Former Gov. James E. McGreevey abruptly quit his job at a private law firm last night after questions were raised about the ethical propriety of his work for a developer that had won a $1.3 billion redevelopment project from his administration.

McGreevey issued a statement last night that said his work for Weiner Lesniak, the law firm of state Sen. Raymond Lesniak, had clearly "created distractions" and that his resignation was effective immediately. He joined the firm last year after resigning as governor in a gay sex scandal.

"In what has been a very difficult period in my life, Ray has been an exceptional friend," McGreevey's statement said. "This represents a sound decision to enable me to pursue professional interests focusing on public policy challenges."

McGreevey's resignation came after critics questioned his ethics for representing the Mills Corp. of Virginia in relation to its Xanadu project at the Meadowlands.

While he was governor in 2003, McGreevey's administration selected the Mills Corp. over five other competitors to remake the Meadowlands sports complex. McGreevey signed the lease sealing the deal last October, after he had announced his resignation and just weeks before he left office.

One day after the Mills Corp. acknowledged McGreevey was representing the company in relation to the project, acting Gov. Richard Codey yesterday moved to tighten ethics rules and restrict what future governors can do once they leave office.

The New Jersey Conflicts of Interest Law already prohibits other former executive branch employees from representing anyone besides the state in matters in which they were "substantially and directly" involved. But McGreevey had signed an executive order in 2003 making it clear that governors are not subject to such restrictions after they leave office.

Kelley Heck, Codey's spokeswoman, said the acting governor intended to close that "loophole."

"He asked counsel's office today to look into different statutes and ethics guidelines and ways we might be able to address this. It is part of his broader good government reform agenda," Heck said.

In response, McGreevey's transition office at 5:30 p.m. yesterday faxed out a one-sentence statement from him saying he would remove himself "from the Xanadu project to ensure compliance with both the letter and spirit of acting Governor Codey's pending action."

Lesniak, a Democrat from Union County and one of McGreevey's political mentors, said the former governor would "recuse himself from any matter involving the Mills Corporation so that it's not subject to misinterpretation."

But less than three hours later, McGreevey and Lesniak issued two additional statements announcing McGreevey's departure.

"Governor McGreevey's work with Weiner Lesniak was at no times in conflict with state ethics laws," Lesniak's statement said. But, he said, McGreevey's vow to voluntarily abide by Codey's pending restrictions made it "impossible" for him to remain at the firm.

"In reality, since a governor touches every aspect of public life in New Jersey, it is impossible, as a practical matter, for a governor to practice law at our firm," Lesniak said.

McGreevey, Lesniak said, is "one of the most gifted individuals I have met in 30 years of public life" and "he will always be my friend."

McGreevey's action came after environmentalists, who are suing to stop the Xanadu project amid concerns about traffic congestion and pollution, accused him of a conflict of interest.

It also came amid new questions about whether his work for Mills Corp. violated the state judiciary's rules of professional conduct for attorneys. The rules dictate that any lawyer who formerly served as a government employee or public officer "shall not represent a private client in connection with a matter in which the lawyer participated personally and substantially" or "had substantial responsibility" over.

Penalties range from admonishment to disbarment.

David Dugan, an attorney who has published a manual on legal ethics for the New Jersey Institute for Continuing Legal Education, said McGreevey's actions may have violated the code if the state remains involved in the specific work he was doing for the Mills Corp.

For the past several weeks, McGreevey had been representing the Mills Corp., negotiating the terms of a workforce development program the developer is required to implement under its deal with the state, said Michael Turner, a spokesman for the company.

The program is being designed to train workers for the types of jobs Xanadu is expected to create. The former governor was also helping to establish a YMCA on the site and had met with state officials.

Mills Corp. hired Weiner Lesniak in 2003 to handle the two initiatives and McGreevey had begun work on them a few weeks ago, said Turner, who has called environmentalists' suggestions that McGreevey's assignment with Mills was some sort of payback "utterly ridiculous."

"We regret his decision (to stop representing the company) because, as I said before, he's been doing real work," Turner said. "But we accept his decision."

Earlier yesterday, Lesniak said McGreevey was assigned to handle the two community projects for the Mills Corp. because of his expertise in job training programs, something he'd championed as governor.

"Obviously, he made a very innocent attempt to do something good on behalf of the community in trying to get this workforce development job training going," Lesniak said.

Lesniak said his firm has also represented the Mills Corp. in zoning and tax issues before East Rutherford municipal agencies, but that McGreevey had not been involved in those matters.

The senator also confirmed that he and McGreevey met with Jersey City officials over lunch at the Light Horse Tavern in Jersey City about two weeks ago to discuss possible affordable housing and market rate housing projects in which the firm has an interest. He declined to identify the clients McGreevey was lobbying on behalf of, saying it was a matter of attorney-client privilege.

"The guy is allowed to practice law," Lesniak said. "Ex-governors are not banished to exile. That wouldn't be fair."


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